[Here are 2 excellent pointers on the telcom policy and regulatory issues with respect to PON versus home run fiber. As governments around the world accelerate plans to deploy next generation broadband there is clear desire by many to ensure greater completion and create a level playing field for new entrants. Most incumbents prefer to deploy various forms of PON as it keeps them in control of the network (and the customer), even if they are obligated to provide some sort of open access. PON is also seen as marginally cheaper than point to point home run fiber (but with new optical ribbons that is debatable). Regulators on the other hand, especially in Europe, see point to point home run fiber as way of promoting facilities based competition and ensuring structural separation between service providers and infrastructure. Home run fiber also opens the door to new business models such as condominium fiber, customer ownership of the last mile (Google’s Homes with tails) and Green Broadband where the cost of fiber and service is bundled with the energy bill. Thanks to Prashanta Mukherjee and Benoit Felten for these pointers – BSA]
Regulating Fiber Access Networks in New Zealand
http://www.prashanta.com/assets/Uploads/Highlights-assets/2009-8-20-Regulating-Fibre-in-NZ-Paper-Web.pdf
Point to Point versus GPON: A comparison of two optical network access technologies
http://www.fiberevolution.com/2009/08/gpon-vs-p2p-comparison.html
Monday, August 24, 2009
Monday, August 17, 2009
My testimony at FCC broadband workshop
[The FCC has been tasked to develop a national broadband strategy and are holding a series of workshops. I was invited to give a short presentation on some of the ideas we have been working in Canada and elsewhere. Here are my speaking notes – Bill]
www.broadband.gov
My presentation and background slides can be found at
http://www.slideshare.net/bstarn/fcc-broadband-workshop
Good morning
First all I would like to thank the FCC staff inviting me to give speak at this event and I applaud their initiative in this area. These workshops will be very critical in defining a national broadband vision not only for the US but other countries around the world as well
I am Bill St Arnaud Chief Research Officer for CANARIE
CANARIE is the Canadian equivalent of Internet 2.
Our mandate is a bit broader in that we have been tasked to advance Canada’s telcom and Internet networks and applications
We work closely with organizations like Internet 2, NLR , Educuase in the US and institutions like UCSD
As everyone knows the Internet originated with the R&E community.
Not many people realize however that R&E community is also a major pioneer in new broadband architectures and business models
The R&E community has long experience in operating their own networks national and locally and many university networks are equivalent to those that would be deployed in a small city
New broadband Concepts like condominium networks, customer owned and controlled networks, hybrid networking, etc all started with the R&E community
[First slide]
In my opinion the biggest challenge in developing a national broadband vision is defining a business case
Many people think that government is going to invest billions of dollars in a national broadband deployment
In this era of trillion deficits and near bankrupt state and local governments I very much doubt that governments will be able to make any significant investments in broadband
So we have to look at the private sector as the primary vehicle for deploying broadband
But the business case for private sector to deploy national broadband is also very weak, especially if we want multiple facilities based competitors
I think there is general agreement that multiple facilities based competition is the ideal solution as competition drives innovation, lower prices and more choices for the consumer
But the business case for traditional NGA deployment is very weak and is predicated on 40% takeup and triple play revenues of $130
And of course revenues from triple play are gradually being undermined as video and voice service migrate to the internet in the coming years
Even with those numbers high speed broadband based on fiber will only reach about 40% of customers
So what we need is to experiment with new business models to underwrite the cost of next generation broadband
NEXT SLIDE
Some good examples are the “Home with Tails” concept that some Google analysts are advocating where the customer owns the last mile
Another one is Green Broadband where the cost of the broadband infrastructure and service is bundled with the customers’ energy bill, and the customer is encouraged to reduce their energy consumption, while the service provider makes money from the energy bill rather than triple play. There are now several pilots around the world adopting this model
As you may have heard CANARIE has launched a modest Green IT pilot program to help industry and academia capture new business opportunities in this field
Other examples include the condominium fiber deployment in Netherlands being lead by KPN in partnership with Reggenfiber
Another good example is the Swisscom national condo fiber project being deployed in partnership with numerous energy companies in that country
So my number one suggestion to FCC is that they work with R&E community and fund a number of NGA pilots that promote facilities based competition
For more information please see the links on your screen
Thank you
www.broadband.gov
My presentation and background slides can be found at
http://www.slideshare.net/bstarn/fcc-broadband-workshop
Good morning
First all I would like to thank the FCC staff inviting me to give speak at this event and I applaud their initiative in this area. These workshops will be very critical in defining a national broadband vision not only for the US but other countries around the world as well
I am Bill St Arnaud Chief Research Officer for CANARIE
CANARIE is the Canadian equivalent of Internet 2.
Our mandate is a bit broader in that we have been tasked to advance Canada’s telcom and Internet networks and applications
We work closely with organizations like Internet 2, NLR , Educuase in the US and institutions like UCSD
As everyone knows the Internet originated with the R&E community.
Not many people realize however that R&E community is also a major pioneer in new broadband architectures and business models
The R&E community has long experience in operating their own networks national and locally and many university networks are equivalent to those that would be deployed in a small city
New broadband Concepts like condominium networks, customer owned and controlled networks, hybrid networking, etc all started with the R&E community
[First slide]
In my opinion the biggest challenge in developing a national broadband vision is defining a business case
Many people think that government is going to invest billions of dollars in a national broadband deployment
In this era of trillion deficits and near bankrupt state and local governments I very much doubt that governments will be able to make any significant investments in broadband
So we have to look at the private sector as the primary vehicle for deploying broadband
But the business case for private sector to deploy national broadband is also very weak, especially if we want multiple facilities based competitors
I think there is general agreement that multiple facilities based competition is the ideal solution as competition drives innovation, lower prices and more choices for the consumer
But the business case for traditional NGA deployment is very weak and is predicated on 40% takeup and triple play revenues of $130
And of course revenues from triple play are gradually being undermined as video and voice service migrate to the internet in the coming years
Even with those numbers high speed broadband based on fiber will only reach about 40% of customers
So what we need is to experiment with new business models to underwrite the cost of next generation broadband
NEXT SLIDE
Some good examples are the “Home with Tails” concept that some Google analysts are advocating where the customer owns the last mile
Another one is Green Broadband where the cost of the broadband infrastructure and service is bundled with the customers’ energy bill, and the customer is encouraged to reduce their energy consumption, while the service provider makes money from the energy bill rather than triple play. There are now several pilots around the world adopting this model
As you may have heard CANARIE has launched a modest Green IT pilot program to help industry and academia capture new business opportunities in this field
Other examples include the condominium fiber deployment in Netherlands being lead by KPN in partnership with Reggenfiber
Another good example is the Swisscom national condo fiber project being deployed in partnership with numerous energy companies in that country
So my number one suggestion to FCC is that they work with R&E community and fund a number of NGA pilots that promote facilities based competition
For more information please see the links on your screen
Thank you
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